登鹳雀楼
白日依山尽，
黄河入海流。
欲穷千里目，
更上一层楼。
The sun along the mountain bows;
The Yellow River seawards flows.
You will enjoy a grander sight
By climbing to a greater height.
逐句注释
白日依山尽，
首句写落日景象，'依山尽'以拟人手法描绘夕阳缓缓沉入山峦，'白日'突出光耀，为全诗奠定壮阔基调。
The first line depicts the sunset: 'along the mountain bows' personifies the sun as it slowly sinks behind the peaks; 'white sun' emphasizes brilliance, setting a magnificent tone.
黄河入海流。
次句写黄河东流，'入海流'用动态描写展现黄河奔腾入海的壮丽，与首句形成天地对照。
The second line describes the Yellow River flowing east; 'seawards flows' uses dynamic imagery to show its majestic rush to the sea, contrasting with the first line's heaven-and-earth perspective.
欲穷千里目，
第三句转写登楼者的愿望，'千里目'喻指极目远眺的视野，欲穷尽远方之景，含有积极进取的哲理。
The third line turns to the observer's desire: 'grander sight' metaphorically refers to a panoramic view; the wish to exhaust distant scenery embodies an aspiring philosophy.
更上一层楼。
末句点明行动，'更上一层楼'既是实写登高，也寄寓追求更高境界的劝勉，成为千古名句。
The last line clarifies the action: 'climbing to a greater height' is both literal ascent and a metaphorical exhortation to pursue higher realms, making it an enduring maxim.
今日赏析
此诗作于王之涣流寓蒲州（今山西永济）期间，登鹳雀楼有感而发。鹳雀楼为唐代登览胜地，诗人借景抒怀，将自然景象与人生哲理巧妙融合。
This poem was written while Wang Zhihuan was living in Puzhou (modern Yongji, Shanxi), inspired by his ascent of the Stork Tower, a famous Tang dynasty scenic spot. The poet blends natural vistas with life philosophy.
每日唐诗精选唐代经典作品，提供原文、英文翻译、逐句注释与赏析，适合古诗词学习、双语阅读和日常诗意积累。