竹里馆
独坐幽篁里
弹琴复长啸
深林人不知
明月来相照
Sitting among bamboos alone
I play my lute and croon carefree
In the deep woods where I'm unknown
Only the bright moon peeps at me
逐句注释
独坐幽篁里
描绘诗人独自坐在幽静的竹林深处。'幽篁'指幽深的竹林，用词清雅，营造静谧氛围。
Depicts the poet sitting alone in a quiet bamboo grove. '幽篁' (secluded bamboo grove) creates a serene atmosphere.
弹琴复长啸
一边弹琴一边长啸，'复'表示动作的连续，'长啸'是魏晋名士的潇洒行为，体现诗人的超脱与自在。
The poet both plays the zither and whistles. '复' (again/and) shows continuous actions; '长啸' (long howl) alludes to the free-spiritedness of Wei-Jin scholars.
深林人不知
密林深处无人知晓诗人的存在，强调隐居的幽独，与世俗隔绝。
In the deep woods, no one knows the poet's presence, emphasizing solitary reclusion far from the mortal world.
明月来相照
只有明月前来陪伴，以拟人手法将明月视为知己，烘托诗人内心的澄明与宁静。
Only the bright moon comes to shine on me. Personifying the moon as a companion, it highlights the poet's inner clarity and peace.
今日赏析
《竹里馆》是王维晚年隐居辋川时所作，收录于《辋川集》。诗中通过描写竹林独处、弹琴长啸、与明月为伴的情景，表达了对隐逸生活的热爱和超然物外的禅意。
Composed during Wang Wei's later years in his Wangchuan retreat, this poem is included in the 'Wangchuan Collection'. It depicts the poet enjoying solitude amid bamboos, playing the zither and whistling, with only the moon as companion, expressing his love for reclusive life and Zen-like detachment.
每日唐诗精选唐代经典作品，提供原文、英文翻译、逐句注释与赏析，适合古诗词学习、双语阅读和日常诗意积累。