暮江吟
一道残阳铺水中
半江瑟瑟半江红
可怜九月初三夜
露似真珠月似弓
A ray of sunset glow lies on the water still
Half river's green, half river's red
How I love the third night of the ninth moon!
The dewdrops look like pearls, the crescent like a bow
逐句注释
一道残阳铺水中
“铺”字生动地写出夕阳余晖平展地铺在江面上的景象，化静为动，富有画面感。
The word 'lies' vividly depicts the sunset glow spreading flat on the river, turning stillness into motion and creating a vivid picture.
半江瑟瑟半江红
“瑟瑟”形容江水碧绿，“红”指夕阳映照的红色。江面一半碧绿一半红，色彩对比鲜明，展现光影交错之美。
'Green' describes the emerald water, while 'red' refers to the sunset-tinted hue. The river half green and half red presents striking color contrast, revealing the beauty of light and shadow.
可怜九月初三夜
“可怜”意为可爱。点明农历九月初三的夜晚，月牙如钩，景色宜人，表达诗人对夜晚的喜爱。
'How I love' means 'lovely'. It specifies the night of the third day of the ninth lunar month when the crescent moon is like a hook, a pleasant scene expressing the poet's affection for the night.
露似真珠月似弓
运用比喻，将露珠比作珍珠，新月比作弯弓，形象生动，突出夜晚景色的晶莹与柔美。
Using similes, it compares dewdrops to pearls and the crescent moon to a bow, vivid and lively, highlighting the crystal and gentle beauty of the night scene.
今日赏析
这首诗是白居易赴任杭州刺史途中，于傍晚时分在江边所作。诗人被眼前江景所陶醉，以细腻的笔触描绘了夕阳西沉、新月东升时的美丽画卷，流露出对自然风光的无限热爱。
This poem was written by Bai Juyi during his journey to take up the post of governor of Hangzhou, by the riverside in the evening. Captivated by the river scenery, the poet depicts the beautiful picture of the sunset sinking and the new moon rising with delicate brushstrokes, expressing his boundless love for natural landscapes.
每日唐诗精选唐代经典作品，提供原文、英文翻译、逐句注释与赏析，适合古诗词学习、双语阅读和日常诗意积累。